SmolVLM2

Use HuggingFace's SmolVLM2 vision-language model on a Dedicated Deployment or self-hosted Inference

SmolVLM2 is a compact vision-language model from HuggingFace. It accepts an image and a text prompt and returns a text response.

SmolVLM2 is not available on the Serverless Cloud API. Run it on a Dedicated Deployment or self-hosted Inference.

Code sample

1

Get your API Key

Create a Roboflow account, find your key on the Roboflow API settings page and make it available to your shell:

export ROBOFLOW_API_KEY="your-key-here"

2

Install the dependencies

Install the Inference SDK:

pip install -U inference-sdk supervision

3

Run the model

Set api_url to your Dedicated Deployment URL or a local Inference server.

import os
import supervision as sv
from inference_sdk import InferenceHTTPClient

image = sv.load_image_from_url("https://media.roboflow.com/quickstart/dog.jpeg")

client = InferenceHTTPClient(
    api_url="https://your-deployment.roboflow.cloud",
    api_key=os.environ["ROBOFLOW_API_KEY"],
)
result = client.infer_lmm(
    image,
    model_id="smolvlm2",
    prompt="Describe this image briefly.",
    max_new_tokens=64,
)
print(result["response"])

The code above prints the model response to the terminal:

A man is carrying a dog on his shoulders.

Inference speed

Latency measured with Roboflow Inference on 1x NVIDIA L4, batch size 1, generating exactly 128 tokens with greedy decoding from a fixed prompt. Latency scales with output length, so use tokens/sec to estimate other lengths.

Alias	Latency, 128 tokens (ms)	Tokens/sec
smolvlm2	3113	41

Set api_url to match your deployment target:

• http://localhost:9001 for a local Inference server.

• Your Dedicated Deployment URL for a private endpoint.

Use with Inference (self-hosted)

SmolVLM2 can also be loaded directly with the inference package for VQA, document OCR, document VQA, and object counting.

1

Install the package

pip install "inference[transformers]"

Use inference-gpu[transformers] on a GPU machine.

2

Run the model

from PIL import Image

from inference.models.smolvlm.smolvlm import SmolVLM

model = SmolVLM(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY")

image = Image.open("dog.jpeg")
result = model.predict(image, "How many dogs are in this image?")

print(result)

Execution modes in Workflows

When used in a Workflow, SmolVLM2 runs in one of two modes:

• Local execution: the model runs on your Inference server (GPU recommended).

• Remote execution: the model is invoked over HTTP on a remote Inference server through the infer_lmm() client method.